Liver Function Test (LFT) Ki Mukammal Rahnumai
Jigar ki sehat aur uski karkardagi ka pata laganay ke liye Liver Function Test (LFT) ek zaroori tibbi test hai jo kaafi aam tor par istemal hota hai. Jigar ek ahem uzoo hai jo kai zaruri kaam anjam deta hai, jaise zehreelay mawad ko khatam karna, protein ki tayari, aur hazam ke liye chemical banana. Is mazmoon mein LFT, iske maqasid, ahem anaasir, report ki tashreeh, aur iski ahmiyat ke baare mein tafseel se wazahat ki gayi hai.
Liver Function Test (LFT) Kya Hai?
LFT ek blood test hai jo jigar ke zariye peda hone wale mukhtalif enzymes, proteins, aur mawad ki miqdaar ko mapta hai taake iski sehat aur karkardagi ka pata chal sake. Yeh test jigar ki bimariyon ki tashkhees aur mojooda jigar ki haalat ki nigrani ke liye zaruri hai.
LFT Ke Anaasir
LFT mein kai aise anaasir shamil hain jo jigar ki sehat ka mukammal jaiza faraham karte hain:
Alanine Transaminase (ALT)
ALT ek enzyme hai jo jigar mein paaya jata hai aur protein ko torhne mein madad deta hai. ALT ki zyada miqdaar jigar ki kharabi ya soozish ki nishandahi karti hai.
Aspartate Transaminase (AST)
ALT ki tarah, AST bhi protein ke metabolism mein shamil enzyme hai. Iski zyada miqdaar jigar ki kharabi ki nishandahi kar sakti hai, halan ke yeh dosray azaa mein bhi paaya jata hai.
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
ALP jigar aur haddi mein paaya jata hai aur bile ki paidaawar mein shamil hota hai. Iski zyada miqdaar bile duct ki bandish ya haddiyon ke masail ki nishandahi kar sakti hai.
Bilirubin
Bilirubin ek zard rang ka mawad hai jo surkh khoon ke khaliyat ke tootne ke douran peda hota hai. Bilirubin ki zyada miqdaar jigar ki kharabi ki nishandahi karti hai aur yarqan ka sabab ban sakti hai.
Albumin Aur Total Protein
Albumin ek protein hai jo jigar mein banta hai aur khoon mein sayaal ko barqarar rakhta hai. Total protein mein albumin aur dosray protein shamil hain. Kam level jigar ki kharabi ki nishandahi kar sakti hai.
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
GGT bile ki tarseel mein madad karta hai. Iski zyada miqdaar aksar alcohol ke istemal ya bile duct ke masail se judi hoti hai.
Prothrombin Time (PT)
PT khoon ke jamne ke waqt ko mapta hai. PT ka barha hua waqt shadeed jigar ki kharabi ki nishandahi kar sakta hai.
LFT Kyun Kiya Jata Hai?
Doctor mandarja zail sooraton mein LFT ki sifarish karte hain:
- Jigar ki bimari ke alamaat: Yarqan, gehra peshab, halka paikhana, pait mein dard, ya musalsal thakan.
- Jigar ki bimariyon ka pata lagana: Hepatitis, fatty liver disease, aur cirrhosis jaise masail ki tashkhees aur nigrani ke liye.
- Adwiyat ke asraat ki tashkhees: Kuch adwiyat jigar ki sehat par asar daal sakti hain.
- Alcohol ya nasha awar ashya ka istemal: Jigar ko pohnchnay wale nuqsan ka andaza lagane ke liye.
LFT Ke Liye Tayari
- Fasting: Test se pehle 8-12 ghante tak khana na khana zaruri ho sakta hai. Behtareen hidayat ke liye apne doctor se mashwara zarur karein.
- Adwiyat: Apne doctor ko tamam adwiyat ke baare mein batayein jo aap le rahe hain, kyun ke yeh natayej ko mutasir kar sakti hain.
LFT Reports Ki Tashreeh
LFT reports ko samajhna pechida ho sakta hai. Yahan ek tafseel di gayi hai:
- ALT Aur AST Ki Zyada Miqdaar: Jigar ke khalion ko nuqsan ki nishandahi karti hai, jo aksar hepatitis ya alcohol se mutaliq jigar ki bimari mein dekhi jati hai.
- ALP Ki Zyada Miqdaar: Bile duct ki bandish ya haddiyon ke masail ki nishandahi kar sakti hai.
- Bilirubin Ki Zyada Miqdaar: Yarqan ki nishandahi karti hai, jo aksar jigar ki kharabi ya hemolysis ki wajah se hoti hai.
- Albumin Ki Kam Miqdaar: Mazmun jigar ki bimari ya ghizaiyat ki kami ki nishandahi kar sakti hai.
- PT Ka Barha Hua Waqt: Shadeed jigar ki kharabi ki nishandahi kar sakta hai.
Reports ki tafseel ke liye apne doctor se mashwara karein.
Duniya Bhar Mein LFT Ki Qeematain
- Pakistan: PKR 800-2000. Log “LFT test price in Pakistan” ya “Liver function test Lahore” talash karte hain.
- India: INR 500-1500. “LFT test price in India” aur “Liver function test Delhi”
- America: $20-$150. “Liver function test cost near me USA” jaise alfaaz aam hain.
Baaqaidah LFT Ki Ahmiyat
Baaqaidah LFT zaruri hai:
- Ibtidai Tashkhees: Jigar ki bimariyon ko unke ibtidaai marahil mein shanakht karna.
- Ilaaj Ki Nigrani: Ilaaj ki moassariyat ka jaiza lena.
- Ehtiyaati Dekh Bhaal: Mumkin jigar ke masail ke liye khatre se dochar afraad ki nigrani.
Nateeja
Liver Function Test jigar ki sehat barqarar rakhne ke liye ek ahem zariya hai. Iske anaasir aur muzmarat ko samajh kar, afraad apni sehat ki hifazat ke liye faal aqdaamat kar sakte hain. Agar aap alamaat mehsoos karte hain ya mamool ki jaanch ki zarurat ho, to “LFT test near me Pakistan,” “LFT test near me India,” ya “LFT test near me USA” talash karein taake qareeb ki laboratory ko dhoondha ja sake.
Keywords: LFT test price in Pakistan, Liver function test, LFT test near me Pakistan, LFT test report interpretation, Normal liver function test range USA
IMPORTANT KEY WORDS
- Liver Function Test (LFT) Kya Hai?
- LFT Ke Anaasir
- Alanine Transaminase (ALT)
- Aspartate Transaminase (AST)
- Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
- Bilirubin
- Albumin Aur Total Protein
- Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
- Prothrombin Time (PT)
- LFT Kyun Kiya Jata Hai?
- LFT Ke Liye Tayari
- LFT Reports Ki Tashreeh
- Duniya Bhar Mein LFT Ki Qeematain
- Baaqaidah LFT Ki Ahmiyat